Total and permanent disability (TPD) cover pays a lump sum if illness or injury stops you working for good. Whether a claim is paid often comes down to one definition.
An own-occupation definition pays if you’re unlikely ever to return to your own job. A surgeon who loses the use of a hand could claim, even if they could still teach or consult.
An any-occupation definition pays only if you’re unlikely ever to work in any job you’re reasonably suited to by education, training or experience. That is a harder test to meet, which is why these policies usually cost less.
unable ever to work in any occupation for which they are reasonably suited by education, training or experienceTypical any-occupation wording
Two policies with the same sum insured can behave very differently at claim time. Comparing premiums without comparing this definition can make the cheaper policy look like the better deal.
In Australia, TPD cover held inside super must use an any-occupation style definition. Some insurers let you hold an own-occupation top-up outside super alongside it.